• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Gut feeder for stuffing machine comprising a gut drag device comprising two conical gear wheels whose distance between them is variable and which can be adapted to any configuration of a stuffing machine and to any diameter of the funnel tube used. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2641249A1
    申请号:ES201630588
    申请日:2016-05-05
    公开日:2017-11-08
    发明作者:Eliseo ANDÚJAR VILA；David ANDÚJAR VILA；Juan José ANDÚJAR VILA
    申请人:Com Eliseo Andujar S L；COMERCIAL ELISEO ANDUJAR SL；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    DESCRIPTION
    Gut feeder for stuffing machine
    Object of the invention
    The object of the present invention is a machine designed, designed and constructed to perform the work of mechanically loading or introducing all types of natural animal or artificial casing into the tube that forms part of the funnel of a stuffing machine intended to produce sausages.
    Background of the invention
    The manufacture of sausages, such as sausages, sausages, blood sausages or other types of fillings, is done with a machine called a stuffing machine that is essentially responsible for pumping the pressurized dough through a funnel for its introduction into the chosen gut that can be animal or artificial origin. On the outside of the funnel tube, the gut is inserted so that it is filled with the dough chosen, this casing can be carried out manually or by means of a feeder.
    The gut feeders existing in the market have the main drawback that they only work with a certain distance between feeder sprockets, the objective of this invention being the adjustment of the distance between said feeder wheels, thus adjusting to the diameter of the funnel tube filling.
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    The present invention recommends a gut feeder that automates the process of introducing the gut into the funnel tube and that adapts very easily to different funnel tube diameters and to different stuffers, regardless of its constitution.
    Description of the invention
    The casing feeder for stuffing machine, object of the present invention, comprises:
    • an approximately cylindrical housing;
    • a gut dragging device intended to introduce the gut into the funnel tube, which is arranged at one of the ends of said casing, and comprising two equal conical sprockets, whose cogged faces face each other, and that when disengaged they allow varying the axial distance between said conical sprockets; this drive device is coupled to a drive shaft approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing which, when driven, joins the sprockets to the said axle;
    • a low voltage direct current electric motor arranged inside the housing and intended to drive the gut dragging device by means of the aforementioned drive shaft;
    • a handle located on the outer surface of the housing and which has a drive system, which controls the electric motor of direct current.
    • an electric and sealed power supply with low voltage output, arranged outside the referred housing and connected
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    electrically with the aforementioned DC motor, thus protecting the operator from electrical hazards.
    • a control unit at will of the voltage supplied by the power supply to the direct current motor for the regulation of the speed of rotation and the torque of the direct current electric motor, which is arranged in the power supply.
    • a base that has articular joint means to the housing and fixing means at will to a surface outside the feeder, said articular joint means allow the housing to rotate with respect to said base, and comprise a horizontal axis and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the housing and its corresponding bearing and an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of said housing so that the housing can rotate on both axes.
    Brief description of the figures
    Figure 1: shows an elevation view of the casing feeder for stuffing machine once mounted on the desktop fixing means.
    Figure 2: shows an elevation view of the casing feeder for stuffing machine in which the funnel can be seen with its corresponding tube.
    Figure 3: shows two views of the gut drag device, one completely closed and the other with an example of optimal separation for the grip of the cogwheels conical to the funnel tube of the stuffer.
    Figure 4: shows an exploded view of the gut dragging device; a first image shows the decoupling of the device with the drive axle, a second image shows the process to disengage the wheels
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    conical teeth, and a third shows the gut dragging device completely disengaged.
    Preferred embodiment
    Figures 1 to 4 show a preferred embodiment of the casing feeder for stuffing machine (1) object of the present description.
    The casing feeder (1) for stuffing machine comprises a casing (2) of approximately cylindrical shape and a drag device (3) of the gut intended to introduce the gut into the funnel tube of a stuffing machine, which is arranged in one of the ends of the aforementioned casing (2) axially, and comprising two identical conical sprockets (4 and 5), whose cogged faces face each other. The said conical gearwheel (4) is extended by the grooved area on which the distance between both wheels (4 and 5) is adjusted.
    Inside, approximately parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing (2), the drive shaft (6) and the drive device (3) are coupled. The design of the drive device (3) makes it possible to disengage the said conical sprockets (4 and 5) by turning the wheel (5) 60 ° with respect to the wheel (4) in order to vary and adjust the axial distance between them. Once the suitable distance for the adjustment with the funnel tube (14) (15) has been selected, when the wheel (5) is turned another 60 ° in any direction, it is fixed with the wheel (4). The above allows the gut dragging device to adjust to the different diameters of the funnel tubes (14) (15) that vary with the different stuffing machines and with the different products obtained.
    A direct current electric motor is disposed inside the housing (2) and is intended to drive the casing drive device (3) by means of the aforementioned drive shaft (6).
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    A base (11) that has articulation joining means (12) with said housing (2) and fixing means at will, preferably suction cups (13), to a surface outside the feeder, said joint joining means (12 ) allow the housing to rotate with respect to a horizontal axis and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said housing and, also, allow rotation with respect to an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing (2); The said articular joint means comprise a horizontal axis, arranged perpendicularly to the theoretical longitudinal axis of the housing and its corresponding bearing and an axis arranged parallel to said theoretical longitudinal axis of the housing and its corresponding bearing.
    To facilitate bringing the gut dragging device closer and further away from the funnel tube, a handle (7) is provided on the outer surface of the housing, which has an electric motor drive actuation system, preferably a switch (8) , which controls the electric motor of direct current. The handle allows the casing (2) to oscillate until said casing device (3) comes into contact with the funnel tube. The power supply (16) of the direct current electric motor is arranged outside the said housing (2) and electrically connected to the switch (8) and the aforementioned direct current motor.
    The aforementioned switch can be operated manually or can be operated automatically by a device comprising an inductive sensor and a metal ball that can be moved parallel to the theoretical axis of the housing, such that by turning the housing to its position of work, the ball moves and said displacement is picked up by the inductive sensor that sends an electrical signal to the above-mentioned switch by activating it, when the housing is turned to the rest position the ball moves in the opposite direction, the inductive sensor captures this displacement and by sending another electrical signal to the switch it deactivates it.
    To facilitate its use with different types of stuffers and different work tables, the base can have two or more means of connection to the joint means of connection between the base (11) and the housing (2). Each of the said means
    of connection is located at different height and the articular joint means allow to vary the position of the housing (2) with respect to the base axially and in height, these two characteristics allow to vary the height and axial position of the gut drag device with respect to the position of the base (11) or connection 5 mentioned above.
    The conical sprockets are made of an elastomer suitable for food contact.
    10 The operation of the gut dragging device is as follows, firstly the base (11) is adjusted and fixed by means of the suction cups (13) to a work table. Then the axial position and the height of the gut dragging device are adjusted, then the distance between the conical sprockets is adjusted so that the funnel tube is between both wheels. After manually entering a
    15 Small portion of the casing in the funnel tube, the casing (2) is swung until the conical sprockets come into contact with the casing and the switch is manually operated or automatically operated after its oscillation until the entire casing is introduced into the funnel tube. Once the entire gut is introduced, it oscillates to its initial position.
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    权利要求:
    Claims (7)
    [1]
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    1. Gut feeder for stuffing machine characterized in that it comprises:
    • an approximately cylindrical housing,
    • a gut dragging device intended to introduce the gut into the funnel tube of a stuffer, said device being attached to a drive shaft disposed at one of the ends of said casing, and comprising two identical conical sprockets, whose cogged faces are facing each other, it being possible that when removing the drive device from the drive axle, the said conical cogwheels can rotate one over the other by 60 ° to disengage them and thus allow the axial distance between the conical cogged wheels to be varied , adapting the distance between the conical wheels to the diameter of the funnel tube of the stuffer,
    • a low voltage direct current electric motor disposed inside the housing and intended to drive the gut dragging device by means of the aforementioned drive shaft,
    • a handle located on the outer surface of the housing and which has a drive system, which controls the electric motor of direct current,
    • a sealed power supply of the direct current electric motor disposed outside the said housing and electrically connected to the drive system at will and the aforementioned direct current motor,
    • a control unit at will of the voltage supplied by the power supply to the direct current motor for the regulation of
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    the speed of rotation and the torque of the electric motor of direct current, which is arranged in the power supply.
    • a base that has articular joint means to the housing and fixing means at will to a surface outside the feeder, said articular joint means allow the housing to rotate with respect to said base, and comprise a horizontal axis and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the housing and its corresponding bearing and an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of said housing so that the housing can rotate on both axes.
    [2]
    2. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means at will of the base with the surface outside the feeder removable are of the suction cup type.
    [3]
    3. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the base has two or more means of connection to the joint means of connection between the base and the housing, each of said connection means is located at a different height
    [4]
    4. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least the drive shaft, the drive device and the conical sprockets are made of an elastomeric material suitable for food contact.
    [5]
    5. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive system is a switch.
    [6]
    6. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to claim 5, characterized in that the manually operated switch.
    [7]
    7. Gut feeder for stuffing machine, according to claim 5, characterized in that the switch is operated by a device comprising a metal ball suitable for moving parallel to the theoretical longitudinal axis of the housing and an inductive sensor that captures the movement of said bladder. metallic ball and that by means of electrical signals activates or deactivates the referred switch.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3241445B1|2019-10-16|
    EP3241445A1|2017-11-08|
    ES2641249B1|2018-09-13|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2604657A|1949-10-24|1952-07-29|Maynard J G Tipper|Casing applier|
    GB866521A|1959-03-02|1961-04-26|Linker Machines|Frankfurter casing sizing device|
    DE2627937A1|1976-06-22|1978-01-05|Jun Rudolf Hellmann|Hand-held sausage skin crinkling device - has motor driven work roll with wedge shaped working gap|
    EP0022570A1|1979-07-13|1981-01-21|Alois Mayr|Apparatus for feeding casings onto a stuffing horn|
    US4557018A|1984-07-09|1985-12-10|Teepak, Inc.|Meat former apparatus|
    US4837897A|1988-04-18|1989-06-13|Viskase Corporation|Apparatus for monitoring the width of a stuffed food casing|
    CH677060A5|1989-05-19|1991-04-15|Kurt Schaffner Ag Ingenieur U|Motor for skin feed on sausage portioning machine - has special purpose housing around electrical motor and two speed gear change output plus tipping mechanism|
    DE8614113U1|1986-05-24|1986-07-31|Fritz Steinmetz oHG, Nachf. Fritz Steinmetz Werksvertretungen, 3500 Kassel|Device for pulling tubular casings onto a pipe, in particular the filling pipe of a sausage filling machine|
    法律状态:
    2018-09-13| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2641249 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20180913 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201630588A|ES2641249B1|2016-05-05|2016-05-05|Gut feeder for stuffing machine|ES201630588A| ES2641249B1|2016-05-05|2016-05-05|Gut feeder for stuffing machine|
    EP17169603.2A| EP3241445B1|2016-05-05|2017-05-04|Sausage casing stuffer for stuffing machine|
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